Subj: Elonka in Hanoi - Part 2
Date: 07/31/2001 6:21:21 AM Central Daylight Time
From: Elonka
Hi all!
I'm back in Hanoi for the day, so decided to come out here to the internet
cafe' to give y'all a report on how things are going.
In a word. Good. :)
Vietnam is a beautiful country, with beautiful and very friendly people.
As I've been traveling around, I've had the events of the 60s prominent
in my mind, but to be honest, it's not such a big deal here. I've been
to Ho Chi Minh's mausoleum, the military museum, and even the "Hanoi
Hilton" where the POWs were kept. I've also talked to some of the
locals about "the American war" from the 60s and 70s.
They're really *not* upset about it, as near as I can tell. If they're
upset with any other country at all, it's probably France. For a nutshell
of the history of this country: Vietnam was under a very harsh French
Colonial rule for about 100 years. Then around World War II, under the
leadership of Ho Chi Minh, they declared independence and fought the French
in their own revolutionary war.
Then (according to the Vietnamese version), the Americans came along
in the 60s and 70s, with an American "war of sabotage and aggression."
But the Vietnamese were already so battle-hardened from their war of independence,
it was almost as an afterthought or "mop up" that they kicked
the Americans out as well.
I see this same refrain over and over throughout the museums. Like, in
the Ha Lao Prison (Hanoi Hilton), there's room after room that talks about
how thousands of Vietnamese prisoners were tortured by the French in that
prison. There are detailed descriptions of the type of torture, signs
showing which Vietnamese political prisoner was kept in which cell and
for how long, and handwritten letters by some of the prisoners, documenting
what happened. There are also displays and dioramas showing how some of
the Vietnamese prisoners were able to escape by crawling through sewer
lines. And huge statues and other memorials documenting the bravery of
the imprisoned Vietnamese freedom fighters, who helped gain Vietnam's
independence from the French.
But in terms of information about the Americans, there's one small room,
that talks about the American pilots who were there, and shows some photos
of a few of them in the prison, getting letters from family, attending
mass, playing volleyball, etc. (There's even a picture of McCain). The
vast majority of the museum though, is all about how the French used the
prison to torture the Vietnamese.
It's an interesting mix of patriotism, righteous indignation, and propaganda.
But I have to admit that it's fascinating to hear "the other side's
version" of the war that I grew up hearing so much about.
Overall, I'd say that the Vietnamese people today are very eager to meet
foreigners. The most common tourists to visit are Chinese (thousands stream
down by road from China, to the tropical resorts along the Vietnamese
beaches). But English is the most common second language, and US Dollars
are the effective "second currency." In shops, prices are as
likely to be listed in US amounts as Vietnamese. The main way to tell
the difference is by all the extra zeroes after the Vietnamese prices
(like a bottle of water is 5,000 D'ong). So as Vietnam has been making
the switch to a free market economy, they've been eager to embrace the
value of the US dollar. :)
Let's see, what else have I been doing over the last few days? We visited
Ho Chi Minh's mausoleum, where he lies in state, similar to how Lenin's
tomb was in Moscow. In fact, there's a huge statue of Lenin just a short
trip away. Also, similar to Lenin's tomb, Ho Chi Minh's coffin and old
home is a kind of shrine today. Thousands of people line up each day to
file solemnly past his glass coffin, where there's an honor guard of four
young soldiers, one at each corner. We had to line up the same as everybody
else, and I was really struck by how important the place was to the Vietnamese
people, and how much respect they have for Ho Chi Minh, as their "founding
father" who brought them independence. Sort of like a Thomas Jefferson
or George Washington.
And again, the people around me in that place bore no ill-will to foreigners.
I was just another person in the line (though perhaps a bit taller than
most <grin>).
We've also driven out to the coast, to see the spectacularly beautiful
Ha Long Bay, which reminds me of the dazzling coastline of Rio de Janeiro,
or the towering rocks of Lake Powell (except green of course!). It's probably
the most beautiful view in all of southeast Asia. We also went swimming
there (beautiful clear warm water), and it struck me that I was swimming
in the Gulf of Tonkin, in the South China Sea! It's so strange to get
these different peaceful associations with these names that have always
implied war and violence to me.
Other things I did recently -- I ran across a home for deaf children,
so spent an interesting afternoon signing back and forth, and learning
the different signs in Vietnamese vs. English. I also went to see a "water
puppetry" show, which was developed many years ago by rice farmers,
and has some beautiful puppets dancing around on top of the water -- sort
of a Vietnamese "O". :)
And last night, I went to see one of the modern plays - a Vietnamese
version of "Harry Potter"! The books are a huge hit with the
kids here, and the play was an amazing entertainment - I couldn't understand
what was being said, but could follow along by the antics. It was the
full Harry Potter story from book 1, with owls dropping messages and the
children visiting the class of each of the spellcasters of Hogwart's.
Plus there were lots of extra things thrown in -- dancers and gymnasts
and songs and costumes and props and dragon monsters in the forest and
firebreathing and sword swallowing and cartwheeling roller-skaters and
even some tap-dancing! It was a lot of fun!
Anyway, this is my last day in Hanoi. Tonight we're taking an overnight
sleeper train down the coast to Hoi An. I don't know if they have internet
cafe's in the smaller cities, so it might be awhile before I can check
Email again. But I'll keep you posted!
Signing off,
Elonka :)
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